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From
DIABETES VITAL
Diabetes
Education
Nature, nurture or booth
Get the facts about
diabetes, environment and genetic.
Genetics and
the environment both play a role in whether or not
someone will develop diabetes, according to American
Diabetes Association.
Type
1 and type 2 diabetes have different causes, but they
are both associated with two important factors: a person
must have an inherited predisposition to diabetes and
something in the surrounding environment must trigger
the disease.
Some
researchers believe type 1 diabetes may be triggered by
environmental factors such as cold weather, viruses and
diet, according to the ADA. Type 1 diabetes develops
more often during winter months than summer months and
is more common in colder areas.
Studies have also show that type 1 diabetes has also
been found to be less common in people who who ate solid
foods at later ages.
Genetic play a greater role in the development of type
2 diabetes than in type 1 diabetes; type 2 diabetes
tends to run in families, which may be due in part to
children learning bad dietary and exercise habits.
People living in the United States and Europe typically
do not exercise enough, eat too little fiber and too
much carbohydrate and fat, according to the ADA. People
living in non-Westernized areas tend not to develop as
much type 2 diabetes, regardless of their genetic.
General chance of
developing diabetes
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If the father has type 1 diabetes, the
child has a 1 in 17 chance of developing diabetes.
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A child has a 1 in 25 chance of developing
diabetes if the mother has type 1 diabetes and gave
birth before the age of 25. Chances are 1 in 100 if the
child was born after she turned 25.
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A child has a 1 in 7 chance of developing
diabetes if the father has type 2 diabetes and was
diagnosed before the age 50; chances are 1 in 13 if the
person was diagnosed after age of 50.
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If both parents have type 2 diabetes, a
child has a 1 in 2 chance of developing the disease.
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